Film star who immortalised the Trevi Fountain
Marcello Mastroianni was an star of Italian cinema for more than 45 years |
Marcello Vincenzo Domenico Mastroianni, who grew up to star
in some of the most iconic Italian films of the 20th century, was born on this
day in 1924 in Fontana Liri, in the province of Frosinone in Lazio.
He was the son of Ida Irolle and Ottone Mastroianni, who ran
a carpentry shop. His uncle, Umberto Mastroianni, was a sculptor.
At the age of 14, Marcello Mastroianni made his screen debut
as an extra in a 1939 film called Marionette.
His career was interrupted by the Second World War, during which he was interned in a German prison camp
until he managed to escape and go into hiding in Venice.
He made several minor film appearances after the war until
he landed his first big role in Atto d’accusa, directed by Giacomo Gentilomo, in
1951.
Ten years later, Mastroianni had become an international celebrity,
having starred in Federico Fellini’s La dolce vita opposite Anita Ekberg. He
played a disillusioned tabloid journalist who spends his days and nights
exploring Rome’s high society. The film is most famous for the scene in which Ekberg's character, Sylvia, wades into the Trevi Fountain.
Mastroianni followed this with a starring role in Fellini’s 8½ - Otto e mezzo - in which he played a film
director who suffers from creative block while making a movie.
Mastroianni's famous Trevi Fountain scene with Anita Ekberg in Federico Fellini's La dolce vita |
He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor three
times, for Pietro Germi's Divorce, Italian-style, Ettore Scola's A Special Day and Dark Eyes, directed by Nikita Mikhalkov. He is one of
only three actors to have twice been awarded the Best Actor award at the Cannes
film festival.
A Special Day was one of 11 films in which he starred
opposite Sophia Loren, his on-screen partnership with whom was a feature of
Italian cinema in the 1960s and ‘70s.
Mastroianni married Flora Carabella in 1950 and they had a
daughter, Barbara. After they separated, he had a relationship with the actress
Faye Dunaway. He later lived with French actress Catherine Deneuve and
they had a daughter, Chiara Mastroianni.
Mastroianni in Divorce, Italian-style |
He was rumoured to have had affairs with other actresses
until, in 1976, he became involved with Anna Maria Tato, an author and film
maker.
Mastroianni died from pancreatic cancer in 1996 at the age
of 72. Both of his daughters, as well as Deneuve and Tato, were at his bedside.
The Trevi Fountain was turned off and draped in
black as a tribute to him.
Travel tip:
Fontana Liri, where Marcello Mastroianni was born, is a
small village in the Apennines, about 90km (56 miles) southeast of Rome and
about 15km (9 miles) east of Frosinone. It falls within the remote hilly part
of Lazio known as the Ciociaria, which is south of Rome and north of Naples and
is named after the ciocie, sandals, traditionally worn by local people.
The Trevi Fountain is the largest Baroque fountain in Rome |
Travel tip:
The Trevi Fountain in Rome, where Marcello Mastroianni
paddled with Anita Ekberg in La dolce vita, was symbolically turned off and
draped in black as a tribute to the actor after he died. The fountain was
officially opened by Pope Clement XIII in 1762. Standing at more than 26m (85
feet) high and 49m (161 feet) wide, it is the largest Baroque fountain in Rome
and probably the most famous fountain in the world. It was designed by a Roman
architect, Nicola Salvi, but he died when it was only half finished. Made from
Travertine stone quarried in Tivoli near Rome, the fountain was completed by
Giuseppe Pannini, with Oceanus (god of all water), designed by Pietro Bracci,
set in the central niche. Coins are traditionally thrown into the fountain by
visitors, using the right hand over the left shoulder. It is estimated about
3000 euros are thrown into the fountain each day, money which is used to
subsidise a supermarket for the poor in Rome.
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