The many talents of stage and screen star
Sergio Tòfano as Professor Toti, in Luigi Pirandello's comic play Pensaci, Giacomino! |
Comic actor, director, writer and illustrator Sergio Tòfano
died on this day in 1973 in Rome.
He is remembered as an intelligent and versatile theatre and
film actor and also as the creator of the much-loved cartoon character Signor
Bonaventura, who entertained Italians for more than 40 years.
Tòfano was born in Rome in 1886, the son of a magistrate,
and studied at the University of Rome and the Academy of Santa Cecilia. He made
his first appearance on stage in 1909.
He soon specialised as a comic actor and worked with a
string of famous directors including Luigi Almirante and Vittorio de Sica.
He became famous after his performance as Professor Toti in
Luigi Pirandello’s comic play, Pensaci, Giacomino!
Also a talented artist and writer, Tòfano invented his
cartoon character Signor Bonaventura for the children’s magazine, Il Corriere
dei Piccoli, signing himself as Sto.
Signor Bonaventura made his first appearance in 1917. The
character wore a red frock coat and a hat and his fans interpret him as showing
how good people, despite making mistakes, can avoid the bad outcome they seem
fated to experience, even in complicated situations, because there is always
hope.
Tòfano's invention, the cartoon character Signor Bonaventura |
After the Second World War Tòfano continued to act, working
with important directors such as Luchino Visconti and Giorgio Strehler at the
Piccolo Teatro in Milan performing in plays by Ibsen and Shakespeare. He also
took parts in plays by Molière and Goldoni at the Teatro dei Satiri in Rome.
Tòfano has a string of film and television credits to his
name, his most successful films including Goffredo Alessandrini’s 1934 comedy
Seconda B, the Raffaello Matarazzo drama Giù il Sipario (1940) and Partner
(1968), directed by Bernardo Bertolucci and based on the on the novel The
Double by Fyodor Dostoyevsky
He continued to act until his death at the age of 87, having
survived his wife, Rosetta, a costume designer he married in 1923, by 13 years.
Before 1935, Rome University's base was in the Palazzo della Sapienza, near Piazza Navona |
Travel tip:
Rome University, where Tòfano studied, is often known simply
as La Sapienza, which means ‘the wisdom’.
It can trace its origins back to 1303, when it was opened by Pope
Boniface VIII as the first pontifical university. In the 19th century the
University broadened its outlook and started to offer more than just
ecclesiastical studies. Today’s campus was built near the Termini railway
station in 1935. Rome University now caters for more than 112,000 students.
Travel tip:
The Piccolo Teatro della Città di Milano, where Tòfano
performed regularly after it was founded in 1947, was Italy’s first permanent
repertory company. It now operates from three venues in Milan, the Teatro
Grassi, the Teatro Studio and the Teatro Strehler.
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